ERF was founded in 1933 by Edwin Richard Foden in Sandbach, Cheshire, after he left the Foden family truck business. The brand identity was built around the founder's initials, with ERF lettering used prominently on truck grilles, badges, brochures, and dealer signage.
Historic ERF emblems typically emphasized a straightforward industrial wordmark, often in red and sometimes set within an oval or grille-mounted badge, reflecting the company's specialist role in British heavy commercial vehicles. After ownership changes in the 1990s and acquisition by MAN in 2000, the ERF name remained on selected vehicles for a short period before production ended in 2007.